The Treatment Of Anxiety Disorders

Posted under Health on Tuesday 27 May 2008

Anxiety disorder can greatly affect a person’s ability work and to lead a normal life; more often the person, who is suffering from anxiety, needs a proper course of treatment to cure the malady. Full recovery is definitely possible with a correct diagnosis and timely treatment. Before prescribing any treatment though, you will need to identify the real cause or causes and its various forms. Currently, anxiety disorders have been categorized into six main groups based on the type and its different effects:

1. Generalized

2. Post Traumatic

3. Obsessive

4. Panic

5. Social

6. Special Phobias

Whatever the type, one thing is absolutely certain: anxiety disorders invariably affect a person’s ability to lead a normal life and effect the lives of those around them. They also affect a person’s innate ability to work and perform even ordinary tasks and functions which often creates economic hardship and family or relationship discord, leading to total turmoil in personal life.

Recovering from repeated bouts of anxiety could take a long time and require a lot of therapy, which often involves a serious rehabilitation program. To suggest a definite remedy or treatment is very difficult, as the conditions and symptoms vary greatly to a considerable extent among the patients. Though there are several types of treatment available right now, total recovery is only possible with a combination of exposure therapy, attention training, and a host of other management techniques. Many times, the treatment will start with the patient himself or herself; knowing more about the disease itself, and is considered the first real step in the whole treatment cycle.

Mild anxiety treatment can also involve various relaxation methods and correct breathing techniques, and such techniques help patients to become more physically alert and mentally at ease. Relaxation techniques can include: Progressive muscle relaxation, meditation and abdominal breathing. Meditation has been shown to help many patients with anxiety, to focus on certain things with full attention, while abdominal breathing assures an increased oxygen supply to the blood. A complete diet with adequate supply of magnesium, vitamins and other trace minerals will help the muscles to relax and reduce the outbreak of anxiety, depression and insomnia.

Anxiety treatment may also include increasing self esteem and confidence in the personality of the patient. People with anxiety disorder usually have very low self-esteem and self image problems. Feeling useless and inferior can make the problem worsen among patients. The factor of low self-esteem may also be related to the level of the anxiety in the patient’s life.

Two of the most recommended therapies are, cognitive and behavioral therapies and patients usually find relief from the related symptoms by using such techniques. Cognitive therapy usually focuses on changing ways of thinking and inferior beliefs, which usually trigger the onset of anxiety. On the other hand, behavioral therapy or exposure therapy includes intentionally confronting a patients’ fears and misgivings in order to desensitize or deactivate them. Repeated and consistent exposure enables patients to train themselves to describe the scary or fear part of the malady.

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